![]() ![]() ![]() During most of 1942, the US Navy fought Japan in the Pacific, while ground troops prepared for battle in North Africa and Europe. Over the next year, the US military doubled in size to four million service members and trained continually to prepare for combat. Every single man, woman, and child is a partner in the most tremendous undertaking of our American history.” On December 7, 1941, Japan launched a surprise aerial assault on the US Pacific fleet at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. In January 1944, President Roosevelt created the War Refugee Board, which took significant measures to aid Jews and other victims. The US government confirmed this information in late 1942. Although the United States could have done more to aid the victims of Nazi Germany and its collaborators, large-scale rescue was impossible by the time the United States entered the war. By 1942, the American press carried a number of reports about the ongoing mass murder of Jews. For almost four years, the American people-soldiers and civilians alike-made considerable sacrifices to defeat Nazism, from serving in the military to supporting the war effort at home. The United States entered World War II in December 1941, after Japan attacked Pearl Harbor. ![]()
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